BNZ – BusinessNZ
Performance of
Services Index

Indian Summer – PSI

14 Apr, 2014

Activity in the services sector was back on track in March after a dip in expansionary levels during the previous month, according to the BNZ – BusinessNZ Performance of Services Index (PSI).

The PSI for March was 58.3. This was up 5.5 points from February, and the highest level of activity since November 2007 (A PSI reading above 50.0 indicates that the service sector is generally expanding; below 50.0 that it is declining). For the first quarter of 2014, the PSI averaged 56.4.

BusinessNZ chief executive Phil O’Reilly said that the dip in expansionary levels experienced in February was short-lived, as growth in the sector was across the board.

“Both new orders/business and activity/sales have returned to strong levels, which are key determinants for the overall result. While a number of positive comments from respondents focused on seasonal factors, there is nothing to suggest that growth will significantly ease with the changing season in the months ahead.”

BNZ Economist Doug Steel said the strong March PSI result supports thoughts from a month ago that the softer looking February reading was just monthly noise in an otherwise strong positive growth pulse across the service sector.

All five main sub-indices were in expansion during March. New orders/business (62.1) rose back above the 60-point value, which has now been the case for six of the last seven months. Activity/sales (60.7) also recorded a post-60 value, although not to the same level as January. Employment (54.3) increased 0.8 points from February, while supplier deliveries (55.5) rose 5.3 points. Stocks/inventories (55.3) rose 6.5 points after two consecutive months in decline.

Activity was positive and consistent across all of the country in March. In the North Island, the Northern region (59.4) rose 1.7 points after three consecutive months at the 57-point mark. The Central region (59.2) dipped 0.5 points from February, although still at a very healthy level of activity. In the South Island, the Canterbury/Westland region (58.5) recovered from a dip in the previous month, while the Otago/Southland region (59.4) picked up a further 5.4 points.

The seasonally adjusted BNZ – BusinessNZ Performance of Composite Index or PCI (which combines the PMI and PSI) for March saw both options for measuring the PCI recover from a dip in expansionary levels seen in February. The fact that both the services and manufacturing sectors saw increased growth in March, particularly the former, meant the GDP-Weighted index was just ahead of the Free-Weighted Index.

Click here to view the March PSI & PCI
Click here to view the PSI time series data
Click here to view the PCI time series data

For media comment: Phil O’Reilly 04 4966552 or Doug Steel 04 474 6923

BNZ - BusinessNZ PSI

Time Series Data

View seasonally adjusted and unadjusted time series data for the BNZ - BusinessNZ PSI

Services Landscape

Sponsor Statement

BNZ is delighted to be associated with the Performance of Services Index (PSI) and BusinessNZ.

This association brings together the significant experience of leading business advocacy body BusinessNZ, and business finance specialist BNZ.

We look forward to continuing our association with BusinessNZ and associated regional organisations, and to playing our part in the ongoing development of the New Zealand service sector.

PSI Time Series Table

The results are seasonally adjusted.

BNZ – BusinessNZ PSI Time Series

January 1966 – January 1970

International Results

J.P. Morgan Global Manufacturing PSITM

About the PSI

The BNZ – BusinessNZ Performance of Services Index is a monthly survey of the service sector providing an early indicator of activity levels.

A PSI reading above 50 points indicates service activity is expanding; below 50 indicates it is contracting.

The main PSI and sub-index results are seasonally adjusted.

Technical Contact

Stephen Summers
Economist, BusinessNZ

[email protected]

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BNZ – BusinessNZ
Performance of
Composite Index

PCI Time Series Table

The results are seasonally adjusted.

BNZ – BusinessNZ PCI Time Series

January 1966 – January 1970

About the PCI

The BNZ – BusinessNZ Performance of Composite Index (PCI) takes into account results from both the Performance of Manufacturing Index (PMI) and the Performance of Services Index (PSI). Combined results are shown in two ways:

GDP-Weighted Index:
Apportions the weight of the manufacturing and services index within the economy to produce an overall result.

Free-Weighted Index:
Combines data from both indexes to produce an overall result.

Both time series for the PCI are then seasonally adjusted.

BNZ - BusinessNZ PCI

Time Series Data

View seasonally adjusted and unadjusted time series data for the BNZ - BusinessNZ PCI

Our Contributors

The BNZ – BusinessNZ PSI contains data obtained through BusinessNZ’s regional organisations